不同的地理環(huán)境造就了形狀風(fēng)格迥然不同的 “山 mountains”。有些山脈溝壑縱橫，有的山峰則高聳入云。我國(guó)數(shù)座名山亦享有 “三山五岳” 的美稱。

每年的12月11日是用來慶祝山地風(fēng)光和文化的 “世界國(guó)際山岳日 International Mountain Day”。你知道怎樣用英語(yǔ)正確地表達(dá) “山峰、山谷” 嗎？做《英語(yǔ)小測(cè)驗(yàn)》，學(xué)習(xí)和 “山” 有關(guān)的詞匯。

1. Which of these words does not mean the top of a mountain?

a) summit

b) peak

c) pinnacle

d) zenith

2. What do we call a low area of land between mountains?

a) a cliff

b) a mountain pass

c) a valley

d) a ravine

3. When a large area of snow falls from a mountain, it’s called a(n) ______.

a) earthquake

b) tsunami

c) avalanche

d) blizzard

4. What is the word for a large area of slow-moving ice that can form in mountain areas?

a) iceberg

b) crevasse

c) gorge

d) glacier

5. What do we call a person who does the activity of climbing high mountains?

a) hiker

b) scrambler

c) mountaineer

d) trekker

6. The top of Mount Everest is at a(n) ______ of 8,848m.

a) altitude

b) tallest

c) high

d) range

答案

1) d, 2) c, 3) c, 4) d, 5) c, 6) a.